01 - Preheat oven to 425°F. Line baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly flour surface.
02 - Whisk together flour, salt, baking soda, and black pepper in large bowl until evenly blended.
03 - Add grated cheddar, chives, parsley, and thyme to flour mixture. Mix thoroughly to distribute evenly.
04 - Create well in center of mixture. Pour in buttermilk and melted butter. Stir with fork or spatula until dough just comes together—avoid overmixing.
05 - Turn dough onto floured surface. Gently shape into round loaf approximately 7 inches across and 2 inches high. Transfer to prepared baking sheet.
06 - Cut deep cross on top of loaf using sharp knife. Brush lightly with additional melted butter if desired.
07 - Bake for 30-35 minutes until golden brown and loaf sounds hollow when tapped on bottom.
08 - Transfer to wire rack to cool. Serve warm or at room temperature with butter.